CapCenter

Refinancing a condo

Refinancing a condo works much like refinancing a house, with one big difference: the lender reviews the whole condo project, not just your unit. The HOA's finances, insurance and rules all play a part. Here is what lenders look at, how to prepare and what to do if your project has issues.

Key takeaways

  • Lenders review the condo project as well as your unit and your finances.
  • The HOA's budget, reserves, insurance and any legal disputes can affect approval.
  • Some projects don't meet lender standards, which can limit your options.
  • Ask your HOA for its condo questionnaire early to avoid delays.

Next step: See how much refinancing could save you

Why condo refinances have extra steps

When you own a condo, you share the building, the grounds and the costs with other owners. If the association runs into money trouble or a major lawsuit, that can affect the value of your unit. So lenders review the project to make sure it is on solid footing.

What lenders review

  • The HOA's budget and how much it holds in reserves
  • How many units are owner-occupied versus rented
  • How many owners are behind on their HOA dues
  • The master insurance policy for the building
  • Any pending lawsuits involving the association
  • Whether one person or company owns a large share of the units

The HOA questionnaire

Most lenders ask the HOA or its management company to fill out a condo questionnaire. It answers the questions above in one document. Some associations charge a fee and take a week or more to return it.

Ask your HOA how to request one as soon as you decide to refinance. It is one of the most common causes of delay.

Some lenders also want the HOA's current budget, its master insurance certificate and recent meeting minutes. Gathering these early keeps the process moving.

Insurance you'll need

The building's master policy usually covers the structure and common areas. You will typically also need your own condo policy, often called HO-6, to cover the inside of your unit and your belongings. What each policy covers depends on its terms, so review your policy or talk with your agent.

CapCenter's in-house insurance agency can quote condo insurance, and you don't need a CapCenter mortgage to get a quote.

If your project doesn't qualify

Some condo projects don't meet standard lender guidelines, for example because of low reserves or a large lawsuit. That can limit your loan options or change your pricing. Ask your loan consultant what is possible, and whether the issue might be resolved by the HOA over time.

Refinancing your condo with CapCenter

CapCenter finances condos for first mortgages, and refinances come with ZERO Closing Costs (restrictions apply). Pricing for condos can differ from single-family homes. You need a credit score of at least 620 for a CapCenter loan.

CapCenter's home equity loans aren't available on condos. If you want to tap equity, a cash-out refinance may be the alternative.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need HO-6 insurance to refinance?

Usually yes. Lenders typically require a policy that covers the inside of your unit, in addition to the building's master policy.

Does a condo refinance take longer?

Sometimes, while the project is reviewed and the HOA returns its questionnaire. Starting that request early helps.

What makes a condo project ineligible?

Common issues include low reserves, many owners behind on dues, large lawsuits or a single owner holding many units. Rules vary by loan program.

Can I get a home equity loan on my condo?

Not with CapCenter, since our home equity loans are for single-family homes. A cash-out refinance may work instead.

Who pays for the HOA questionnaire?

Usually the owner. Ask your HOA or management company about the fee.

Will a special assessment affect my refinance?

It can. Lenders may ask about it, and it may count toward your monthly costs. Share details with your loan consultant early.

Can I refinance if the HOA is in a lawsuit?

Possibly. It depends on what the lawsuit involves and the loan program. Minor disputes may not matter, while large claims about the building can be a problem.

For general information only. Program rules and limits vary. Not a commitment to lend. NMLS ID #67717.

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