CapCenter

How to read a Closing Disclosure

The Closing Disclosure is the final, five-page summary of your loan and your costs.

Key takeaways

  • You'll receive your Closing Disclosure at least three business days before closing.
  • Check your loan terms, monthly payment, closing costs and cash to close against your Loan Estimate.
  • Some fees can't increase from the Loan Estimate, while others can rise within set limits.
  • Ask your loan consultant about any change before closing day, not at the closing table.

Next step: Estimate your monthly payment

What the Closing Disclosure is

The Closing Disclosure is a standard federal form for most mortgages. It shows the final terms of your loan, your projected payments and the full list of closing costs. It follows the same layout as your Loan Estimate, which makes side-by-side comparison easier.

Page by page

  • Page 1: loan terms, interest rate, monthly principal and interest, projected payments including escrow, and your cash to close
  • Page 2: closing cost details, split into loan costs and other costs, including prepaids and initial escrow
  • Page 3: the calculation of your cash to close and a summary of the transaction
  • Page 4: loan disclosures, such as whether the loan can be assumed, late fee rules and your escrow account details
  • Page 5: loan calculations such as the APR and total interest percentage, plus contact information for everyone involved

Compare it with your Loan Estimate

Put the two forms next to each other. Start with page 1: is the loan amount, rate and loan type what you expected? Then check the totals on page 2 and your cash to close on page 3.

Federal rules limit how much costs can change. Lender fees and some third-party fees can't increase. Certain others can rise only within a set limit, while items like prepaid interest and escrow can change with your closing date, taxes and insurance.

The three-day rule

You must receive the Closing Disclosure at least three business days before closing. That gives you time to review it without pressure.

Most corrections don't restart the wait. A new three-day period is generally required only if the APR increases beyond a set tolerance, the loan product changes, or a prepayment penalty is added.

How CapCenter's ZERO Closing Costs shows up

With CapCenter's ZERO Closing Costs (see Offer details), CapCenter pays or waives the lender and covered third-party fees, often through a lender credit. You'll still see prepaids and escrow deposits, since those are your own money for future bills and aren't covered. Recording taxes and some government fees may also apply depending on where you live.

If something looks wrong

Call your loan consultant as soon as you can. Errors in names, the property address, the loan amount or fees should be fixed before you sign. Asking early helps keep your closing on schedule.

Frequently asked questions

Why is there a three-day wait?

Federal rules give you time to review your final terms before you're committed. It's a chance to ask questions and catch mistakes.

What if something on the form is wrong?

Ask your loan consultant to correct it before you sign. Small fixes usually don't delay closing.

What if the numbers changed from my Loan Estimate?

Ask your loan consultant to explain each change. Some differences are normal, such as prepaid interest moving with your closing date.

Can fees go up after I receive it?

Only within legal limits, and some changes require a corrected form. Your loan consultant can tell you what changed and why.

Does a corrected Closing Disclosure delay closing?

No. Most corrections don't. A new waiting period is generally required only for an APR increase beyond a set tolerance, a change in loan product or an added prepayment penalty.

Who gives me the Closing Disclosure?

Your lender is responsible for it, though the settlement agent may help prepare or deliver it. You can usually review it electronically.

For general information only. Program rules and limits vary. Not a commitment to lend. NMLS ID #67717.

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