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Does homeowners insurance cover AC failure?

A standard homeowners policy usually doesn't pay to fix an air conditioner that simply breaks down. Here is when AC damage may be covered, what usually isn't, and options that can help with repair costs.

Key takeaways

  • Usually not. Homeowners policies generally exclude mechanical breakdown, wear and lack of maintenance.
  • Damage from a covered event, like fire, lightning or a falling tree, may be covered.
  • Equipment breakdown coverage, where available, can help with sudden mechanical failure.
  • Check your declarations page and exclusions, or ask your agent.

Next step: Get a homeowners insurance quote

The short answer

Usually not. Homeowners insurance is built for sudden, accidental damage from covered events, not for equipment that wears out. If your AC stops working because of age, a failed part or skipped maintenance, the repair is usually yours to pay. If a covered event damaged the unit, the policy may help.

When AC damage may be covered

Coverage depends on your policy and the cause. AC damage may be covered when it's caused by:

  • Fire or lightning
  • A tree or limb that falls on the outdoor unit
  • Wind or hail, depending on your policy
  • Theft or vandalism, such as stolen copper parts
  • A power surge, if your policy covers it

What usually isn't covered

  • Age, wear and tear, or rust
  • Mechanical breakdown, like a failed compressor or motor, unless you add equipment breakdown coverage
  • Damage from skipped maintenance or clogged filters
  • Flood damage, which needs separate flood insurance

Water damage from an AC leak

Sometimes the AC itself isn't covered, but the damage it causes is. If a condensate line suddenly overflows and soaks a ceiling, the policy may help with the ceiling and floors. A slow leak over weeks is often treated as a maintenance issue and may be excluded. Fix leaks quickly and take photos.

Equipment breakdown coverage

Some carriers offer equipment breakdown coverage as an add-on. It can pay for sudden mechanical or electrical failure of home systems and appliances, like HVAC, water heaters and some electronics. It usually doesn't cover normal wear. It often has its own deductible and limit, and availability varies by carrier.

Home warranty vs. insurance

A home warranty is a service contract, not insurance. It may pay to repair or replace covered systems that fail from normal use, usually for a yearly fee plus a service call fee. Warranties often have limits and exclusions, so read the contract before you buy.

Before you call a repair company

  • Note when the AC stopped and anything unusual, like a storm or outage.
  • Take photos of the unit and any water damage.
  • Check your policy for equipment breakdown coverage.
  • If a covered event is likely, contact your carrier before major repairs.
  • Keep repair invoices that state the cause.

Frequently asked questions

Does homeowners insurance cover an old AC that stopped working?

Usually not. Breakdown from age or wear is generally excluded.

Is a lightning strike on my AC covered?

Often, yes, since lightning is a common covered peril. Check your policy and deductible.

Is water damage from a leaking AC covered?

Sudden water damage to ceilings or floors may be covered, even when the AC repair isn't. Slow, ongoing leaks often aren't.

Will an AC claim raise my premium?

It can, depending on your carrier and claim history.

Is a home warranty the same as insurance?

No. A home warranty is a service contract for wear-and-tear repairs. Insurance covers sudden damage from covered events.

Can I add equipment breakdown coverage?

Some carriers offer it as an add-on. Ask your agent whether it's available.

Who can review my policy?

A CapCenter insurance agent can walk through your coverage with you. Email insurance@capcenter.com or call 804-807-9845.

How do I check my policy?

Look at the covered perils and exclusions sections, plus any endorsements listed on your declarations page, or ask your agent.

For general information only. Coverage depends on your policy, carrier and state. Insurance offered through CapCenter’s insurance agency.

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