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What affects your home insurance premium?

Insurers price a homeowners policy using details about your home, where it sits, your history and the coverage you choose. Here is what typically moves your premium and which parts you can influence.

Key takeaways

  • Location, rebuild cost and the roof are usually the biggest drivers of a home insurance premium.
  • Your claims history, deductible and coverage limits matter too.
  • Safety features, a newer roof and bundling can earn discounts with many carriers.
  • Each carrier weighs these factors differently, so comparing quotes can make a real difference.

Next step: Get a homeowners insurance quote

How insurers think about price

A premium is the insurer's estimate of how likely you are to file a claim and how much that claim could cost. Anything that makes a loss more likely, or more expensive to repair, tends to raise the price. Anything that lowers that risk can bring it down.

Factors about the home

These describe the building itself. Some you can improve over time.

  • Rebuild cost and size: what it would cost to rebuild the home, not its market value
  • Roof age and material: older roofs are more likely to leak or fail in a storm
  • Age of plumbing, wiring and heating: older systems can raise the risk of water damage or fire
  • Construction type: brick, frame and other materials can be priced differently
  • Distance to a fire station and hydrant

Factors about you

  • Past claims on your policies, and sometimes on the home itself
  • Credit-based insurance score, where state law allows it
  • Your deductible: a higher deductible usually lowers the premium
  • Your coverage limits and add-ons, such as higher liability or water backup coverage

Factors you can't change

Location plays a large part. Weather risk such as wind, hail, wildfire or flooding, local building costs, crime rates and distance to fire protection all feed into pricing. Rules on which factors insurers may use vary by state.

Features that can add risk

Some features raise liability or damage risk. They don't always raise your premium, but your carrier may ask about them, and some require extra steps.

  • Pools, trampolines and hot tubs
  • Wood stoves and fireplaces
  • Certain dog breeds, with some carriers
  • Running a business from home

Discounts to ask about

Discounts vary by carrier and state. These are common ones to ask about.

  • Bundling home and auto
  • A new or impact-resistant roof
  • Monitored alarms, smoke detectors and water leak sensors
  • A claims-free history
  • Paying the full premium at once

Getting the right price

Choose coverage based on what it would cost to rebuild, not on the lowest price. Then compare quotes from more than one carrier and review your policy at renewal. CapCenter's insurance agency reviews your policy each renewal to help make sure you're not paying too much.

Frequently asked questions

Does a pool raise my rate?

It can. A pool adds liability risk, and some carriers ask for fencing or other safety features. Your liability limit may matter more with one.

Do smart devices help?

Some carriers discount monitored security systems and water leak sensors. Ask what proof they need.

Do dogs affect premiums?

Some carriers consider certain breeds when pricing or offering liability coverage. Rules vary by carrier and state.

Does a wood stove matter?

It can, and some carriers require an inspection or proof of professional installation.

Why is my premium based on rebuild cost, not my home's price?

Your policy pays to repair or rebuild the structure. Land value and market conditions are part of the sale price but aren't what the insurer rebuilds.

Will raising my deductible save money?

Usually it lowers your premium. Make sure you could pay the deductible from savings if you had a claim.

For general information only. Coverage depends on your policy, carrier and state. Insurance offered through CapCenter’s insurance agency.

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